2024 Award and Prize Winners
The Graduate Student Paper Prize
Aşkın’s “Fugitive Peasants, Contested Waters, And Lucrative Contracts: Class Struggles in Eighteenth Century Central Anatolia (1740-1774),” which is based on his dissertation research, examines peasant mobility and conflicts over water and saltpeter contracts in eighteenth-century Anatolia. He argues that class struggle was essential to understanding capitalist transformation of rural space in Ottoman lands—and shows how landed estate owners consolidated their power through harboring fugitive peasants escaping cavalry run lands.
The Müteferriqa Award for Digital Ottoman and Turkish Studies
The jury for the Müteferriqa Award for Digital Ottoman and Turkish Studies is pleased to announce this year’s winner, Onur Can Öz, a master’s student at Sabancı University. Öz’s research, The COGTOMAN project, represents a noteworthy contribution to the emerging field of cognitive history. By integrating experimental methods from psychology with rigorous archival research, Öz explores the impact of biscriptuality – specifically, the cognitive effects on individuals who read Turkish in both Latin and Arabic scripts.
The committee was impressed by the project’s robust design, clear research questions, and multisdisciplinary methodology. The work’s potential to contribute to multilingual digital humanities, especially in addressing biscriptuality in Turkish studies for the first time, makes it a significant scholarly endeavor. We congratulate Onur Can Öz on this remarkable achievement, selected from a strong pool of early career researchers.
The OTSA Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
The grant committee was chaired by Ayşe Ozil (Sabancı Univ.); the members were Y. Doğan Çetinkaya (Istanbul University), Merih Erol (Özyeğin University), Marinos Sariyannis (IMS/FORTH). The board liaison was Mine Eder (Boğaziçi Univ.).
The winner was Hüsamettin Şimşir (University of Notre Dame). Mr. Şimşir’s project makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the mechanisms of Ottoman expansion in the Balkans in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Based on a comparative study of a wide range of historical sources, including Ottoman hatt-ı hümayun documents and tahrir registers, Byzantine monastic collections, and inscriptions of monuments, he offers an impressive analysis of the power of frontier lords and challenges assumptions about central state power. Mr. Şimşir will use the Kechriotis Travel Grant to visit specific Ottoman mosques and medreses and Byzantine monasteries in Northern Greece. The board voted unanimously in favour of this outstanding project.
OTSA Book Award Winners
Samuel Dolbee, Locusts of Power: Borders, Empire, and Environment in the Modern Middle East (Cambridge University Press, 2023).
Samuel Dolbee’s Locusts of Power: Borders, Empire, and Environment in the Modern Middle East offers a groundbreaking exploration of the environmental, socio-economic, and political history of the Jazira region, which spans parts of present-day Syria, Turkey, and Iraq. Through the unique lens of locust swarms, Dolbee reshapes our understanding of the relationships between nature, empire, and human experience in the late Ottoman and early post-Ottoman eras. Drawing on a wide range of archival research in multiple languages, Dolbee provides a fascinating account of the environmental, political, and spatial transformations during a period marked by drastic changes related to state-making, shifting borders, and increased human mobility.
Dolbee’s analysis challenges conventional historical boundaries by demonstrating how environmental factors, particularly locust plagues, intertwined with human actions to shape migration, political struggles, and the everyday lives of diverse communities. Arab and Kurdish nomads, Armenian genocide survivors, and Assyrian refugees all interact with one another and nature in this narrative. The focus on the Jazira shows how this arid borderland, often viewed as peripheral, became a central stage for significant historical transformations, from the Ottoman Empire’s final decades to the rise of modern nation-states in the region. Locusts of Power illustrates how the eradication of locusts by the mid-twentieth century transformed a region once dismissed as barren into one of Syria’s most agriculturally productive areas. Alongside these environmental changes, the book explores the symbolic role of locusts and shows how both people and the insects were labeled as destructive forces, and how this metaphor shaped government responses.
Locusts of Power demonstrates the interconnectedness of human and nonhuman actors in shaping history and offers an essential contribution to both Ottoman and Middle East studies as well as comparative environmental history. It also provides a timely intervention in ongoing scholarly conversations about borders, modern states, population movements, and the complexity of human experiences in the Middle East. It is a work that will undoubtedly shape the field for years to come.
Marlene Schäfers, Voices That Matter: Kurdish Women at the Limits of Representation in Contemporary Turkey (The University of Chicago Press, 2023)
Voices That Matter: Kurdish Women at the Limits of Representation in Contemporary Turkey is a beautifully written and analytically sophisticated study of Kurdish women dengbêjs and their powerful oral traditions. Marlene Schäfers examines how these women use kilam (traditional Kurdish songs) as a forceful medium shaping Kurdish cultural and political life in the historically rich and politically complex city of Wan (Van) located near the Iranian border where she conducted her ethnographic research with Kurdish female singers, poets, and women’s activists.
A key contribution of the book is its innovative methodology, which combines ethnomusicology and linguistic anthropology to analyze the formal elements of kilam performances. This approach emphasizes the multiplicity of voices, poetic imagery, and melodic structures, challenging the notion of voice as mere individual expression. The book criticizes the dominant view that equates voice with agency and empowerment, and instead emphasizes the complex ways in which contemporary politics of voice create new arenas of conflict and struggle. Schäfers reveals how Kurdish women’s voices function within collective, social, and political frameworks, acting as communal resources that convey the burdens and aspirations of a marginalized people. Despite facing considerable opposition due to political restrictions and societal norms, these women embody the power of voice to evoke deep emotional responses and facilitate shared experiences of pain.
The book also critically engages with the social and legal challenges faced by Kurdish women dengbêjs, whose voices are often appropriated or misrepresented by male performers and music producers. Despite these systemic challenges, Schäfers demonstrates the resilience of Kurdish women who persist in demanding recognition and justice. Ultimately, instead of presenting a simplistic transition from silence to voice, Voices That Matter demonstrates how Kurdish women’s voices have evolved, acquiring new meanings and implications in a conflict-ridden socio-political context. Through this examination, Schäfers boldly encourages readers to consider voice as a socially and historically constructed phenomenon, prompting deeper reflection on the assumptions surrounding agency and empowerment, especially in non-Western contexts.
OTSA Yavuz Sezer Prize
The inaugural Yavuz Sezer Article Prize in the History of Architecture and the Urban Environment selection committee included Ahmet Ersoy, Emily Neumeier, Heghnar Zeitlian Watenpaugh and Namık Erkal (chair). Aslıhan Gürbüzel was the Board liaison. The committee received a number of top-tier nominations and decided to select two outstanding co-winners:
Anoush Tamar Suni (University of California Los Angeles) has been named co-winner for her article “Palimpsests of Violence: Ruination and the Afterlives of Genocide in Anatolia”, which was published in the journal Comparative Studies in Society and History (2023). This elegantly and engagingly written article combines the methods of anthropology, spatial studies, and the history of violence. Dr. Suni presents a highly original approach to the study of historic architectural remains – by examining their layered afterlives and their uses in the present for multiple audiences and for diverse stakes. She studies how local Kurdish inhabitants of the Van region practice visitation and pilgrimage to the ruined remnants of the Armenian monastery of Hokeats Vank, which they know as Dêr Meryem. Through an ethnography of spatial practices and narratives, Dr. Suni studies the layered ways in which today’s inhabitants actively create meaning around the landscape that surrounds them, including natural features, architectural remains, and urban and rural spaces. She also investigates how these local actors narrate the past of these architectural remains and how they give meaning to the violence that caused the ruination of the monastery and the extermination of the region’s Armenian community. Through her focus on the function and meaning of historical structures for communities in the present, Dr. Suni discovers that “ruins produced in past violence are a site through which new futures are imagined.” The jury notes the complexity and challenging nature of the fieldwork on which the study is based, and commends Dr. Suni’s nuanced and original approach to difficult and sensitive subject matter. Placed in a prestigious peer-reviewed journal like Comparative Studies in Society and History, the article will reach an audience within Ottoman and Turkish studies as well as beyond.
K. Mehmet Kentel (Leiden University) has been named co-winner for his article “Ruin and Knowledge in Pera: Discovering Istanbul’s Genoese Heritage at the Moment of Its Destruction,” which was published in the fortieth-anniversary volume of the prestigious journal Muqarnas. The article is on the destruction of Galata district’s medieval fortifications in the second half of the nineteenth century, which were originally constructed by Genoese settlers in successive stages, and were altered and reutilized in the Ottoman period. Through a meticulous study of late Ottoman archival and narrative sources, Dr. Kentel demonstrates that the moment of the destruction of the medieval fabric of Galata was also an occasion for initiating a long-lasting scholarly and public conversation about the district’s urban past. In a nuanced and well-structured account, he elucidates the ways in which the remaking of Galata as an international port district was informed by a complex dynamics of urban transformation involving processes of urban governance, land development, local heritage initiatives, scholarly production, as well as displacement and dispossession. Dr. Kentel’s minutely historical assessment also carries topical relevance as it unravels the very origins of resilient and still enduring historical narratives about Galata’s unique heritage and its cosmopolitan past. With the original, revisionary insights it provides, Dr. Kentel’s work stands as a major intervention to the study of Istanbul’s urban past and promises to be a primary reference work for future studies on nineteenth-century urban transformations.
Awarding these two articles on diverse historical and geographical contexts and with very different approaches and methods will hopefully further broaden the scope of the Yavuz Sezer Prize. The committee would like to note that they were impressed by the high quality of all the submissions to the award, as well as the diversity of approaches to the study of the built environment: including deep archival research, intensive fieldwork, the use of little known sources, and the diversity of subject matter. As a whole, the submissions presented a picture of architectural history today as highly diverse, methodologically sophisticated, and dynamic, underscoring the vitality of this discipline within Ottoman and Turkish studies.
AATT Walter G Andrews Awards
1) WALTER G ANDREWS Graduate Student Ottoman Language Summer School Tuition
Scholarship
This scholarship is sponsored by a generous donation from Melinda Andrews to honor the legacy
of late Walter G. Andrews who was an invaluable scholar and historian of Ottoman & Turkish
Studies. This past year there were two recipients:
Tobin Johnson (they, them) is a PHD student at the University of Maryland whose study focuses
on the early Ottoman Empire in comparison and interactions wıth the Balkan states exploring
issues like nomad-sedentary interactions, gender, sexuality and family as portrayed in epic
literature.
Tom Abi Samra is a PHD student in Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University whose research
focuses on the interplay between Arabic and Ottoman literatures related to the emergence of new
genres of poetry.
Both Tobin and Tom received the Walter Andrews Tuition scholarship to study at the 2024
Intensive Ottoman-Turkish Summer School in Cunda.
2)WALTER G ANDREWS OTTOMAN TURKISH TRANSLATION AWARD
This year, two students have received this award.
Mohannad Abusarah received the OTTA award in the advanced category for his translation of a
hand-written document titled ‘Yafa kasabasında inşa olunan mekteb-i rüşdiye muallimliğine
dair’ Mohannad is a PHD student at the University of Toronto studying İslamic Intellectual
History and Social Development in late Ottoman Palestine.
Adrien Mercat received the OTTA award in the intermediate category for his translation of a
newspaper article titled ‘Nerede yaşıyoruz? Where do we live? ’ Adrien is a PHD student in
Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University focusing on the formation of nationalism and
national consciousness in the South Caucasian region in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Please note that the AATT will award the Ottoman Turkish Translation Award again in 2025, so
please encourage your students to submit applications. But unfortunately, we will not be able to
award the Ottoman Language Summer School Tuition Scholarship in 2025 due to reduced
support. OTSA officers may want to meet with AATT officers to brainstorm new sources of
funding for this summer scholarship.
3) Redhouse Prize for Best Progress in Turkish
This year four students were awarded the Redhouse Prize:
● Marcel Hamitov at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
● Veda Kanamarlapudi at Stanford University
● Adrian Brunke at the University of Washington-Seattle
● Zena Salman at the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
OTSA Article Prize Award
The OTSA Article Prize jury this year – Zeynep Devrim Gürsel, Özen Nergis Dolcerocca and Choon Hwee Koh – were very impressed with the immense diversity and range of submissions across many disciplines. This made the process of evaluation both very challenging and instructive for the jury. We highly recommend the opportunity to serve on this jury to all those interested in learning what rigorous research looks like in different disciplines. In our evaluations, the prize committee looked for unique contributions to the field; new perspectives on existing literature; innovations in methodology, interpretation, and theory; comprehensive and well-documented research practice; excellence in writing including attention to proper citation practices and crediting all sources accurately and fairly; and relevance and utility for future generations of scholars.
Winner: “Slavery, Freedom Suits, and Legal Praxis in the Ottoman Empire, ca. 1590–1710.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 65, no. 3 (2023): 526–56.
by Joshua White
Joshua White’s article richly illustrates the gap between slavery as a legal institution and slaving as a practice, specifically focusing on the plight of abducted individuals and their efforts to regain freedom in Ottoman courts. Seeing beyond a simple binary of free/ enslaved, White asks complex questions about the very constitution of a category of person “of free origin.” Moreover he methodically follows the money to show the fine
grain economics of buying and selling people. In a context where individuals are not by nature more or less enslaveable, and conquest or conversion can transform entire communities from “enemy infidels” into Ottoman subjects “of free origin” or vice versa, having once been free is something that must be continually proven through socially produced evidence. What makes this article a contribution to historiography and a methodological gift to historians of any topic or period is White’s constantly questioning the limitations of each of the sources he consults, foregrounding not only the rich information it yields but that which it cannot show. Even in a piece that successfully triangulates specific freedom
suits with research on legal praxis manuals, White carefully reminds us of the conditions of production for each kind of document and makes palpably present the absences in each kind of record. He thereby focuses our attention not only on lost stories or irretrievable voices but also on the ways a judicial system is structured to keep certain groups invisible and maintain the privilege of others even when ostensibly finding
certainindividuals unjust.
Honorable Mention:
“The watermills of Mosul in the Ottoman period.” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 66, no. 1-2 (2023): 237-287. by Onur
Usta and Cristina Toghini.
Onur Usta and Cristina Tonghini’s “The Watermills of Mosul in the Ottoman Period” is a genuinely landmark study. It fundamentally revises Ottomanists’ understanding of the tax register (defter) –the principal genre of archival document for any historian interested in Ottoman political economy— by using fragmentary archaeological evidence to show what tax registers did not capture. Whereas sixteenth-century tax registers show only four milling installations along the Wadi Bandawai, in reality, the field surveys and excavations indicate that there had been more. It is thrilling to witness how Usta and Tonghini integrated these two different kinds of evidence. While the archaeological evidence could only provide a broad view of a long macro-period (of circa 1300 years), Ottoman tax registers (defters) complemented that wide-lens view with a sharper, focused view on a limited time frame. Carefully studying the latter, the authors hypothesize, responsibly, that a phase of massive reconstruction
likely occurred in the 16th-17th centuries. Overall, although settlement patterns varied over time, milling locations did not as water mill infrastructures tended to be reused over generations (from their initial construction in the 7th – 8th centuries until the 20th century); rural inhabitants processed their cereals in much the same way over a millennium. This exciting essay is an inspiring showcase for rigorous and genuinely multidisciplinary research and necessary collaboration.
2023 Award and Prize Winners
The OTSA Undergraduate Scholarship
The prize committee was chaired by Nilüfer Hatemi (Princeton); the members were Efe Murat Balıkçıoğlu (Wellesley), Gregory Key (Binghamton), and Yücel Yanıkdağ (Virginia). The Board liaison was Selim Kuru (Univ. of Washington). Dr. Balıkçıoğlu presented the prize on behalf of the committee.
The winner of the scholarship was Ailya LeFlore, a senior majoring in International Relations and Global Studies at the University of Texas at Austin. Ailya used the scholarship to support her participation in a summer internship at Sabancı University’s Istanbul Policy Center (IPS), a leading global policy think tank operating since 2001. In addition to her internship in conflict resolution and mediation under the supervision of research senior specialist Can Tülüş Türk at IPC, Ailya also improved her already advanced Turkish language skills during her time in Istanbul.
The OTSA Graduate Student Paper Prize
The prize committee was chaired by Sarah Fischer (American Univ.); the members were Aime Genell (Boston Univ.) and Solen Sanli Vasquez (Santa Rosa Junior College). The Board liaison was Ceyda Karamürsel (SOAS). Dr. Fischer presented the prize on behalf of the committee.
The winner was Sertaç Kaya Şen (Brown University) for his paper “Marshaling Development: Turkish Thrace in the Interwar Years.” Şen’s paper is a strongly documented argument that Turkish leaders set out to define Eastern Thrace during the interwar period through a mix of diplomatic efforts, physical fortifications, population migration, and military reorganization. Şen demonstrates how, when combined, these efforts resulted in turning the formerly weakly protected region into a strong defensive line that kept Turkey and its citizens out of World War II.
The OTSA Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
The grant committee was chaired by Tolga Cora (Boğaziçi Univ.); the members were Dzovinar Derderian (UC Berkeley), Ayşe Ozil (Sabancı Univ.), and Socrates Petmezas (Univ. of Crete). The Board liaison was Ayfer Bartu-Candan (Boğaziçi Univ.). Dr. Derderian was going to present the prize on behalf of the committee. As she could not be present, her congratulatory note was read by Baki Tezcan.
The winner was Myrsini Manney-Kalogera (University of Arizona). Ms. Manney-Kalogera made important interventions in both Greek Studies and Ottoman Studies, and grounded her work in theories of nationalism and network theory, as well as family and household studies. The members of the prize committee were all impressed by her work.
The OTSA Digital Ottoman and Turkish Studies Award
This award was established this year thanks to a generous donation by Miletos, Inc., the company behind Muteferriqa, a searchable database of Ottoman Turkish printed books, journals, and newspapers. The inaugural award committee was chaired by Chris Gratien (Univ. of Virginia); the members were Elias Kolovos (Univ. of Crete) and Mehmet Kuru (Sabancı Univ.). The board liaison was Can Gümüş (Boğaziçi Univ.). The award was presented by Dr. Kuru.
The winner was Efe Erünal. Dr. Kuru noted that the committee reviewed a number of strong applications and reached a unanimous decision to award the prize to Efe Erünal, who recently completed his Ph.D. at Koç University. Dr. Erünal’s dissertation applied digital methods of analysis and visualization to an impressive range of sources concerning the economic and social transformation of the Bursa region during the 19th century. His submission for this prize proposed promising research concerning spatial, social, and cultural attributes of toponym change in Turkey, Bulgaria, and Greece since the late Ottoman period as well as mapping of population and urbanization in late Ottoman Bursa using georeferenced historical maps. Dr. Erünal’s work stood out for the relevance of his methods to longstanding questions in the socioeconomic history of the Ottoman Empire and its contribution to an emerging body of digital scholarship in Ottoman studies concerned with spatial analysis. We congratulate Dr. Erünal for his selection among a competitive pool of talented young scholars.
The OTSA Article Prize
The prize committee was chaired by Milena Methodieva (Univ. of Toronto); the members were Josh Carney (American Univ. of Beirut) and Nir Shafir (Univ. of California, San Diego). The board liaison was Alexis Wick (Koç Univ.). The committee split the prize between two co-winners who were announced by Dr. Methodieva.
One of the co-winners was Zeynep Devrim Gürsel for her article “Classifying the Cartozians: Rethinking the Politics of Visibility Alongside Ottoman Subjecthood and American Citizenship,” which was published in Photographies, Vol 15 (3), Fall 2022. Zeynep Gürsel’s article explores the drama of expatriation and the construction of belonging as revealed through photographs, advertisements, legal records, and news stories. This investigation begins in the Ottoman archives with a photo, and follows the route of its subjects across the globe, employing rich image analysis and ethnographic work alongside extensive digging in a variety of archives. The path of one family offers a glimpse into the pressures felt by Armenians in the late Ottoman Empire, as well as the possibilities and limitations for constructing racial identity in the US in the early 20th century. This exemplary essay is both a deeply engaging narrative of discovery and a showcase for multidisciplinary research technique.
The other co-winner was Samuel Dolbee for his article “Empire on the Edge: Desert, Nomads, and the Making of an Ottoman Provincial Border,” which was published in American Historical Review, vol. 127, no. 1 (2022), 129-158. Samuel Dolbee’s article explores the role of borders in the late Ottoman Empire, detailing the relationship between Ottoman governmental goals, local political and economic actors, and environmental realities in the desert area south of Mardin. The article highlights the role of a group that has often remained marginal in historical accounts – nomads. In this story the Shammar nomads play an outsized role, making use of political and environmental borders in ways that frustrated Ottoman reform and taxation efforts. Dolbee draws on a rich blend of primary and secondary sources in this account that is at once specialized and historically insightful while also being accessible to a wide audience and of contemporary interest.
The OTSA Book Prize
The prize committee was chaired by Murat Metinsoy (Istanbul Univ.); the members were Virginia Aksan (McMaster Univ.) and Burak Gürel (Koç Univ.). The Board liaison was Benjamin Fortna (Univ. of Arizona). The committee awarded an honorary mention alongside the prize both of which were announced by Dr. Aksan.
Andrew Hammond received an honorary mention for his “Late Ottoman Origins of Modern Islamic Thought: Turkish and Egyptian Thinkers on the Disruption of Islamic Knowledge.” (Cambridge University Press, 2022). Andrew Hammond’s “Late Ottoman Origins of Modern Islamic Thought” tells the story of three Islamic scholars who chose Cairo over Constantinople as the radical secularist agenda took hold in the emerging Turkish Republic. In addition to three substantial biographies of influential figures in the development of Turkish Islamic politics, the book contributes to a growing body of work investigating the late Ottoman Cairo-Constantinople intellectual and cultural life. Following a primer on late Ottoman Islam, the author turns to Mehmed Akif, well-known creator of the Turkish national anthem; Mustafa Sabri, last chief mufti of the Ottomans, and Mehmed Zahid Kevseri, Sabri’s deputy to the Ilmiye, all of whom wrote extensively. Akif, like Said Nursi, arguably the best known of the Republican Islamists, wrote in Turkish while Sabri and Kevseri chose to continue the use of Arabic. The remainder of the book explores the immersion of the three Ottoman Islamists in the late nineteenth century scholarly debates on Islam, from humanist to salafi, most by intellectuals much more well-known to this audience, such as Abduh, Mawdudi, Iqbal, Qutb, and Albani. True to the subtitle of the book, Turkish and Egyptian Thinkers on the Disruption of Islamic Knowledge, Hammond’s account of the debates is deeply informative and a highly engaging read.
The winner of the OTSA Book Prize for 2023 was Nilay Özok-Gündoğan with her book “The Kurdish Nobility in the Ottoman Empire: Loyalty, Autonomy, and Privilege” (Edinburgh University Press, 2022). In “The Kurdish Nobility in the Ottoman Empire,” Dr. Özok-Gündoğan provides an empirically well-grounded and theoretically robust analysis of the transformation of Kurdish landed elites in the Ottoman Empire from the sixteenth century to the late nineteenth century, with a specific focus on the case of Palu. The book begins by meticulously exploring the hereditary economic and political privileges granted by the Ottoman state to the Kurdish elite in the sixteenth century. Subsequently, it delves into two major transformations that profoundly influenced class, ethnicity, and central-local relations in Palu. As Özok-Gündoğan shows, the first transformation occurred in the 1720s and 1730s when the Ottoman state increased control over the Keban and Ergani mines, fragmenting the Kurdish elites’ control over land. The more significant transformation took place in the nineteenth century. Concurrent with the Ottoman state’s efforts to undermine the Kurdish elites and the empire-wide transition toward private landownership, the state confiscated the local elites’ lands after the Weşin Massacre of 1848, facilitating their sale in the market. This shift from hereditary control to private property set in motion a series of events that had far-reaching consequences, profoundly impacting local class and ethnic relations. Armenian and Kurdish sharecroppers began challenging their landlords. Local Armenians, connected to the Armenian financial bourgeoisie of Istanbul, sought legal ownership of these lands, leading to intense conflicts with the Kurdish elites, who defended their hereditary privileges, culminating in the 1895 massacres of local Armenians. Dr. Özok-Gündoğan’s book offers a compelling analysis of the political economy of class, ethnic, and state-society relations in Ottoman Kurdistan. More importantly, by connecting empirical findings with theoretical concepts such as autonomy, nobility, and feudalism and challenging the conventional divide between the Ottomans and European empires, Özok-Gündoğan highlights the Ottoman Empire’s relevance to longstanding debates on feudalism and nobility in comparative-historical analyses of empires.
2022 Award and Prize Winners
AATT The James W. Redhouse Student Prize Competition for Best Progress in the Turkish Language
- Austin Dimitris Gkoulimaris (UT Austin)
- Juliet (Jae) Weller (University of Michigan, University Wisconsin-Madison)
- Liam Declan Savage (University of Washington)
- Nitisha Ponnappan (NYU)
AATT Walter G. Andrews Ottoman Turkish Translation Award
Abdelrahman Mahmoud (Ph.D. candidate, Harvard University) Advanced Level. Click here to read his work.
AATT Norman Itzkowitz Turkish Short Story Award
- Michael Aboutboul (UCLA), Advanced Level,‘Geniş Yol’
- Negar Banisafar (University of Toronto), Elemementary/ Intermediate Level, ‘İsim Şehir Oyunu“
OTSA Undergraduate Scholarship
The OTSA Undergraduate Scholarship was awarded by a committee comprised of Aslıhan Gürbüzel (chair), James Ryan, Kameliya Atanasova, and Nilüfer Hatemi. Selim Kuru was the Board liaison for this committee. The winner was Michael Aboutboul, a UCLA undergraduate student who plays the cümbüş (as well as the ney): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yymRp5iX32Y.
OTSA Graduate Student Paper Prize
The OTSA Graduate Student Paper Prize Committee members were Vladimir Hamed-Troyansky (chair), Burcu Karahan, and Sarah Fischer. Benjamin Fortna served as the Board liaison. The winner was Christopher Whitehead, a graduate student at Ohio State University. In the words of Vladimir, Christopher’s paper “The Early Career of Köprülü Mehmed Pasha: An Archival Reconstruction” examines the rise to power of the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire in 1656–61 and the founder of the Köprülü dynasty, which came to dominate Ottoman politics for the rest of the seventeenth century. The paper is based on impressive archival research and mastery of secondary literature. The committee found this article to be scrupulous in its reexamination of Ottoman biographical narratives. Whitehead vividly demonstrates what it took to become a successful Ottoman administrator and will present his paper at our W’OTSAp meeting in March.
The OTSA Graduate Student Paper Prize selection committee also awarded an honorable mention to Hülya Delihüseyinoğlu (Boğaziçi University). As Vladimir stated during his presentation in Denver, Hülya’s paper “Governing Armenian Schools Through Ambiguity” examines the evolution of Turkish governance of Armenian minority schools, based on interview-based ethnography. She turns existing assumptions about how the Turkish state governs on their head by arguing that the AKP government does not need to pursue heavy-handed control over Turkey’s minorities. Instead, the state relies on complex existing laws and neoliberal economic policies that mandate competition starting with education in minority schools. Hülya will present her paper at a W’OTSAp meeting in 2023 as well.
The OTSA Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
The membership of the Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant committee included Eyal Ginio (chair), Michelle Campos, Tolga Cora, and Malte Fuhrmann. Ayfer Bartu Candan was the Board liaison. The winner was Elif Kevser Özer Albayrak (Boğaziçi University). Her multi-dimensional study on the forced migration of Greeks in 1964-65 from Istanbul (Apelasis) and its memory among their descendants living today in Greece is very well related to Vangelis’ academic work. Her aim to challenge both Greek and Turkish national historiographies and to offer a new understanding of this migration and its background is promising. It is situated right at the heart of Vangelis’ writing on the post-1908 Rum politics in the Ottoman Empire. Özer Albayrak’s mastering of both Turkish and Greek is impressive. She employs both conceptual and theoretical approaches reflecting her acquaintance with studies of nationalism, forced emigration, collective memory, and mass media in both their Turkish and Greek contexts. Her use of different archival sources (state documents and press reviews) and oral history is equally promising. Özer Albayrak will present her work at a W’OTSAp meeting later this year.
OTSA Yavuz Sezer Article Prize
The inaugural Yavuz Sezer Article Prize in the History of Architecture and the Urban Environment selection committee included Çiğdem Kafescioğlu (chair), Ümit Fırat Açıkgöz, and Deniz Türker. Shirine Hamadeh was the Board liaison. The winner was Namık Erkal (TED University) for his article “Reserved Abundance: State Granaries of Early Modern Istanbul,” which was published in the Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians in 2020. As Çiğdem stated during the presentation of the prize, Erkal’s “Reserved Abundance” explores the state granaries of Early Modern Istanbul at the intersection of architecture, urban economy, and imperial bureaucracy. Erkal offers a comprehensive and nuanced account of the state granaries within their urban context, supporting his narrative with maps, plans, and drawings mostly produced by himself. He draws on impressively meticulous research in textual and visual sources, while putting early modern Istanbul into a global context through apposite comparisons with different cases ranging from Venice to India. The article makes a notable contribution to the urban history of Istanbul by providing a richly textured narrative of a key urban institution that has barely figured in scholarship so far. The committee is pleased that the first Yavuz Sezer Award in the History of Architecture and the Urban Environment goes to a study that will be an essential reference for years to come. I am grateful to Namık Erkal, who will present his work at a W’OTSAp meeting later this year, for donating the monetary portion of the prize to the OTSA Yavuz Sezer Article Prize fund.
OTSA Book Prize
The OTSA Book Prize committee was constituted by Can Açıksöz (chair), Mostafa Minawi, and Banu Bargu. Aslı Bâli served as the Board liaison. The committee awarded an honorary mention and divided the prize between two winners. You will be able to get to know all three books in W’OTSAp meetings later this year.
Ümit Kurt received an honorary mention for his book The Armenians of Aintab: The Economics of Genocide in an Ottoman Province (Harvard University Press, 2021). As Can stated during the prize ceremony, a welcome addition to the burgeoning scholarship on the micro-dynamics of the Armenian Genocide, Kurt’s meticulously researched book takes the provincial town of Aintab as a case study in the economics of genocide. It shows how the expulsion of Armenians and the redistribution of their plundered wealth helped consolidate the provincial elite formation, and on a broader scale, efforts at nation and national economy-building. It sheds light on how economic dispossession and primitive accumulation unfolded before, during and after the genocide. Clearly illustrating the economic motives of the perpetrators, the book narrates how genocide profiteers hid behind national causes. More importantly, it enhances our temporal and political understanding of the genocide as a process that extends into the occupation and republican periods, and continues in the present day Turkey. Some of the most striking parts of the book for Açıksöz were the moments when Kurt tells us the history of particular buildings, owned by Armenians, which now serve as cafes or Turkish heritage sites. Aside from its academic contributions, this is a work of scholarly courage. Not only because of the political ramifications of writing on the Armenian Genocide as a Turkish citizen. The author himself was born and grew up in Antep. The book opens up with a personal anecdote about how the author discovered the violent erasure of the city’s rich Armenian past. This personal connection makes the painful history told in the book intimately haunting.
The 2022 OTSA Book Prize winners, in alphabetical order of their last names, were Faisal Husain (Penn State) for Rivers of the Sultan: The Tigris and Euphrates in the Ottoman Empire (Oxford University Press, 2021) and Murat Metinsoy (İstanbul Üniversitesi) for The Power of the People: Everyday Resistance and Dissent in the Making of Modern Turkey, 1923-38 (Cambridge University Press, 2021).
Mostafa introduced Faisal’s book with these words: “The award goes to a book that managed to bring meaningful engagement with environmental history, the history of technology and science, and the political history of early modern Ottoman rule together in a beautifully, passionately, and concisely written book. It is also a book about a part of the empire which has often been understood in the Ottoman context and thus in our collective imagination, as one that is important because it was part of the periphery and frontier. ‘Sora sora Bağdad bulunur’ goes the famous Turkish saying, in which the Iraqi provinces were thought of as distant, exotic, and peripheral. This book demonstrates, how through the harnessing of the water of the Dicle and Furat, the Ottoman rulers were in fact deeply invested in the incorporation of these eastern provinces, and encourages us, to rethink our notions of how we approach and study provinces and to go against our impulse as a field to continuous centering of cities physically closer to metropole or the notion of “western facing” cities on the water, from Alexandria to Beirut to Izmir. Focusing on the river basins of the eastern provinces promises to unlock our collective imagination, and hopefully, spur more research to reconsider Ottoman history of the Iraqis provinces as worthy of study, much like we have recently seen wonderful studies on the Balkans.”
Can stated that he found in Murat Metinsoy’s book a meticulously researched historical analysis of the early decades of the Turkish republic. “This is a book that really challenges and changes the way we understand the early republican decades. Instead of reproducing top-down historical narratives, the book advances a history from below approach and seeks to take as its subjects ordinary people and their experiences. It documents the daily and micro struggles and everyday resistance of peasants, workers, and other marginalized segments of the society. So, instead of focusing on formal politics, Metinsoy examines the infrapolitical fault lines of formal politics, the practices that are not quite political enough to be perceived as such. It looks at tax-evasion, smuggling, banditry, petty theft, absenteeism, petitioning, gossiping, rumors, resort to magic, etc. And it does so by employing a very rich and innovative set of sources including archival records, novels, oral history, newspapers, etc. This is a transformative work. Honestly, we were baffled that it had not been written before. What makes this book uniquely invaluable is that it opens up many questions and research trajectories. Metinsoy’s work clears a path for a whole new body of research that I look forward to reading.”
2021 Prize and Scholarship Winners
AATT James Redhouse Student Prize
Recipient: Michael Barron (The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania)
Instructor: Altan Öztürk
Recipient: Sam Breazeale (University of Michigan)
Instructor: Nilay Sevinç
AATT Walter G. Andrews Ottoman Turkish Translation Award
(Advanced) Recipient: Morgan Tufan (Stanford University)
(Beginner/Intermediate) Recipient: Gong Chen (Princeton University)
AATT Norman Itzkowitz Turkish Short Story Award
(Advanced) Recipient: Gong Chen (Princeton University)
(Beginner/Intermediate) Recipient: Laurens Pieter Boomsma (Princeton University)
OTSA Halide Edip Adıvar Scholarship
Recipient: Sierra Klemann (University of California, Berkeley)
Recipient: Tristan Sam (Georgetown University)
Committee Members: Yeşim Bayar (St. Lawrence University) (chair), Hale Yılmaz (Southern Illinois University at Carbondale), Ahmet Aktürk (Georgia Southern University), Aslıhan Gürbüzel (McGill University), Senem Aslan (Bates College), OTSA Board member liaison
Sierra Klemann is a Biology major at UC Berkeley. She will be attending the University of Arizona’s Arizona in Turkey program.
Tristin Sam is studying International Politics along with a minor in Turkish at Georgetown University. He will be studying Turkish at the Dilmer Language School in Istanbul.
OTSA Sydney Fisher Graduate Student Paper Prize
Winner: Sharon Mizbani (Yale University), “Furnishing the Ottoman Empire: Crystal Objects in Sacred Spaces”
Committee Members: Kimberly Hart (SUNY Buffalo State College) (chair), Vladimir Hamed-Troyansky (University of California, Santa Barbara), Gamze Cavdar (Colorado State University), Will Smiley (University of New Hampshire), OTSA Board member liaison
Sharon Mizbani’s paper offers contrasting perspectives on the use of glassware in sacred Ottoman spaces. Mizbani highlights the viewpoints of westerners who came from the countries where the objects were manufactured, and of Ottomans and other Muslims who experienced the pieces in situ.
OTSA Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
Winner: Dimitrios Stergiopoulos (University of California San Diego)
Committee Members: Panagiotis Poulos (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens) (chair), Emily Neumeier (Temple University), Etienne Charrière (Bilkent University), Eyal Ginio (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem), Shirine Hamadeh (Koç University), OTSA Board member liaison
Dimitrios Stergiopoulos’s research focuses on the engagement of non-Muslim subjects of the Ottoman Empire in the state modernizing process and to its implications in the constitution of political and national identities in the late Ottoman era.
OTSA Ömer Lütfi Barkan Article Prize
Winner: Zozan Pehlivan (University of Minnesota), “El Niño and the Nomads: Global Climate, Local Environment, and the Crisis of Pastoralism in Late Ottoman Kurdistan,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of Orient 63 (2020).
Honorable Mention: Ana Sekulić (Max Weber Fellow, European University Institute), “From a Legal Proof to a Historical Fact: Trajectories of an Ottoman Document in a Franciscan Monastery, Sixteenth to Twentieth Century,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 62 (2019).
Committee Members: Faisal Husain (Penn State University) (chair), Melissa Bilal (University of California, Los Angeles), Milena Methodieva (University of Toronto), Aslı Bali (University of California, Los Angeles), OTSA Board member liaison
Zozan Pehlivan’s article studies episodes of extreme drought and severe cold in eastern Anatolia during the second half of the 19th century. It details the devastating implications of those climatic conditions on livestock and the nomadic populations that relied on them, causing shortages of water and forage, the death of animals, human migration, and struggles over scare natural resources.
Ana Sekulić’s article provides a history of a single document written in Ottoman Turkish and preserved in the Monastery of the Holy Spirit in Fojnica, one of the three oldest Franciscan monasteries in Bosnia. The article traces the arduous journey of the document, from its issuance in the mid-16th century, and the many roles it assumed: as a legal proof in the courts of law, as an index entry in archival catalogues, and as a footnote in 20th century history books.
OTSA M. Fuad Köprülü Book Prize
Winner: Salih Can Açıksöz (University of California, Los Angeles) Sacrificial Limbs: Masculinity, Disability, and Political Violence in Turkey (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2019)
Committee Members: Stefan Winter (Université du Québec à Montréal/Koç University) (chair), Rossitsa Gradeva (Institute for Balkan Studies with the Centre of Thracology), Abdurrahman Atçıl (Sabancı University), Giancarlo Casale (University of Minnesota), OTSA Board member liaison
Sacrificial Limbs tells the story of victims, the other victims of the Kurdish conflict in south-eastern Anatolia, the young soldiers who are sent to the region to become heroes of the fatherland and who return mutilated, incapacitated, and socially emasculated. Those returning are pressed into propaganda roles for the benefit of political actors, all the while knowing and feeling that they have in many ways been abandoned by the state, and often their loyalties transfer to more right-wing, anti-establishment viewpoints.
2020 Prize Winners
2020 Redhouse Prize for Best Progress in Turkish
- Madison Maxey (Stanford University, student of Saadet Ebru Ergül)
- Spencer Cook (Georgetown University, student of Dr. Sylvia Önder)
- Liana Malinovsky (University of Michigan, student of Nilay Sevinç)
Committee members: Melike Yücel-Koç and Nilay Sevinç
2020 AATT Walter G. Andrews Ottoman Turkish Translation Award
Winner:
Caleb Shelburne (Harvard University)
Committee members: M. Şükrü Hanioğlu, Benjamin Fortna, Gregory Key, Nilüfer Hatemi, and Beyza Lorenz
2020 Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant:
Winner:
Kaleb Herman Adney, “Rebellion on the White Sea: ‘Oriental Tobacco’ and the Habits of Eastern Medierranean Capital, c. 1864-1912”
Adney’s innovative proposal is impressive in terms of its analytic scope and of the material to be examined. By looking at entanglements between Ottoman Macedonia, Greece, and Egypt, it brings together a multi-sited research set-up involving multiple languages and unexplored archival content, as well as a careful re-reading of the supposedly well-known story of tobacco trade and smuggling in the Eastern Mediterranean. Trans-regional in its outlook, the project highlights the roles of provincial non-Muslim elites and their increasingly complex legal and illicit commercial networks, with important implications for the economic history of the late Ottoman Empire. The Kechriotis Travel Grant 2020 would enable Adney to travel to London and explore archival records at the National Archives.
Committee Chair: Ramazan Hakkı Öktan
Committee Members: Devi Mays, Panagiotis Poulos, and Barbara Henning
2020 Sydney N. Fisher Graduate Student Paper Prize:
Winner:
Erik Blackthorne-O’Barr, “Journals of the Plague Year: The Ottoman Press and the Istanbul Cholera Outbreak of 1871”
In this paper, the 1871 “non-event” cholera outbreak in Istanbul is explored through press accounts. These accounts from three papers, one in English, a second in French, and a third in Ottoman, show how the writing (and reading) communities of these papers engaged with orientalist constructions of disease. As we know all too well, who gets sick, why, and where are political questions. Exploring a “non-event” allows the author to focus on the political discourses and prejudices about the disease, and how the public, or rather, publics are rhetorically constructed (p. 25), since the actual event, in hindsight, seems unremarkable. The narrative of the paper is clear and readable; its chronological structure aids the author in presenting the twists and turns in the various papers’ reactions to each other and unfolding events. The paper contains solid analysis of rhetoric and probable publisher motivation in the textual examples presented and displays sophisticated use of sources in three languages. Overall, it makes a clear argument, and the topic is timely and relatable. We liked how Erik chose an event of disease that soon became forgotten, which helps offset the need to focus on what happened and allows us more analytical space to consider how the disease became “fact and symbol (p. 6).” Another strength of the paper is that we learn about how the disease was understood, analyzed, and interpreted through three distinct communities and their newspapers, as well as through individuals who wrote letters to these papers, providing not only community-based views but also distinctive individual voices and perspectives.
Committee Chair: Jeannette Okur
Committee Members:James Ryan, Kimberly Hart, and Oscar Aguirre-Mandujano
2020 OTSA Book Prize
Winner: Heghnar Zeitlian Watenpaugh, The Missing Pages: the Modern Life of a Medieval Manuscript from Genocide to Justice (Stanford University Press, 2019)
Heghnar Zeitlian Watenpaugh’s book traces the absorbing tale and life story of an Armenian manuscript, the Zeytun Gospels—or, more specifically, its eight prefatory pages of Canon Tables, illuminated by the thirteenth-century painter Toros Roslin and severed from the main text sometime after the First World War. Missing from public view for decades, the Canon Tables resurfaced in 1994 and became the subject of a lawsuit filed in 2010 against the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, which was accused of housing a cultural artifact looted from the Armenian Genocide. Starting with this contemporary flashpoint, Watenpaugh looks back at the history of the manuscript and ponders questions about who has the right to act as custodian for artwork so intimately bound up with historical trauma and displacement. Each part of her study introduces a location, person, or event that represented a significant turning point in the history of the Canon Tables. The reader travels through time, from the thirteenth to the twenty-first century, and across space, from Hromkla in medieval Cilicia, to Zeytun, Marash, and Aleppo in the Ottoman Empire, to Soviet Yerevan, and finally to New York and Los Angeles. Following its long journey, Watenpaugh shows us the many lives that the manuscript has led. It has served as holy book, art object, national icon, and commodity on the international art market. She thus reveals how artifacts labeled as ‘art’ are not merely neutral signifiers of aesthetic value, but can act as vessels of human memory, identity, and trauma. Or as Watenpaugh puts it, they can become ‘survivor objects’ in their own right.
Readers will appreciate its moving and evocative prose, which will appeal to lay and academic audiences alike. Not least among the book’s virtues is its uncommon range. It fruitfully engages scholarship not only in the field of art history, but also archaeology, medieval and Ottoman history, museum studies, genocide studies, and above all, public history. More than a remarkable contribution to Ottoman and Turkish studies, The Missing Pages speaks to wider debates about art, memory, and social trauma. It sets an exemplary standard for the transnational and multidisciplinary study of visual heritage and cultural survival.
Committee Chair: James Grehan
Committee Members: Erdağ Göknar and Nina Ergin
2020 Halide Edip Adıvar Scholarship Competition
No award was made in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic and related uncertainties about travel.
Committee chair: Yeşim Bayar
2019 Prize Winners
2019 Redhouse Student Prize for Best Progress in the Turkish Language
Sophia Mauro (Georgetown University, student of Zeynep Gür)
Hazem Saleh (University of Texas at Austin, student of Jeannette Okur)
Sulayman Qazi (University of Michigan, student of Nilay Sevinç)
Simone Salman (UCLA, student of Beyza Lorenz)
Committee members: Roberta Micallef and Melike Yücel
2019 Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant for Doctoral Research
Winner: Fredrick Walter Lorenz, “An Empire of Frontiers: Between Migrant and State in the Late Ottoman Empire, 1856-1914”
Lorenz’s clearly articulated and ambitious dissertation research is relevant not only for Balkan Studies but also for Ottoman and Middle Eastern Studies more broadly. It is uniquely transregional, focusing on migration from the Balkans, Mediterranean islands, and Russian Black Sea regions into Ottoman territories in the late empire. It engages with multiple sources and perspectives, including the impact of migration on transformations in political governance and identity, as well as the understudied dimension of migrant agency through the historical source of migrant petitions. Lorenz’s application reflects the extensive linguistic skills (Ottoman, Turkish, Balkan, and Romance languages) and preparatory research necessary to complete the proposed research. The Kechriotis travel grant supported a 2019 summer research trip to Istanbul and the Ottoman Archives of the Prime Minister’s Office to examine diverse documents relevant to his project.
Committee chair: Maureen Barbara Jackson
Committee members: Leyla Erdoğdular, Ramazan Hakki Öztan, and Natalie Rothman
2019 Sidney N. Fisher Graduate Paper Prize
Winner: Ahmet Yusuf Yüksek, “Sufis and the Sufis Lodges in Istanbul in the Late Nineteenth Century: A Spatial Inquiry.”
Yüksek’s paper combines an extensive but previously underutilized archival source, the İstanbul Tekkeleri Nüfus Vuku’atı Defteri, with an innovative use of Geographic Information Systems, with the overall goal of understanding the social and spatial positioning of Sufi lodges in late nineteenth-century Istanbul. Yüksek’s use of both textual and technological tools is deeply informed by a knowledge of the secondary literature and of the background context necessary to understand Sufism in Istanbul. By mapping different lodges, Yüksek is able to argue that they were “part and parcel of Ottoman urban life,” and that their absence in certain neighborhoods both reveals and reflects the particular nature of those areas. The committee found the paper original, well-organized, and interesting to read, as well as methodologically innovative.
Committee chair: Will Smiley.
Committee members: Yiğit Akın, Jeannette Okur, and Leslie Peirce.
2019 Ömer Lutfi Barkan Article Prize
Winner: Amy Mills, “The Cultural Politics of Ethnic Nationalism: Turkish Urbanism in Occupied Istanbul (1918-1923),” Annals of the American Association of Geographers 107 (5): 1179-1193.
In her article entitled “The Cultural Geopolitics of Ethnic Nationalism: Turkish Urbanism in Occupied Istanbul,” Amy Mills examines expressions of ethnic urbanism through caricatures, poems, plays, essays, jokes and songs as appeared in humor magazines. The award committee has found the author’s choice of humor magazines to study the question of identity in Occupied Istanbul innovative. Humor magazines were significant because they were widely disseminated and also accessible to those who couldn’t read. Thus, the cultural geopolitics of ethnic nationalism is examined not through the lens of the state or its institutions, but through humor, behaviors, feelings, and identities. The award committee has particularly praised the fact that the article has a broad appeal going beyond the historical period under examination and having implications for contemporary Turkey as it discusses anxieties about one’s own identity and also emphasizes the mutually inseparable nature of Rum and Turkish Istanbulite identities.
Committee chair: Gamze Çavdar
Committee member: Kyle Evered, Roger Deal, and Chris Low
2019 M. Fuad Köprülü Book Prize
Winner: Heather L. Ferguson, The Proper Order of Things: Language, Power, and Law in Ottoman Administrative Discourses (Stanford University Press, 2018)
By successfully interrogating multiple enmeshments of bureaucratic practice and imperial governance, Ferguson’s book tackles deeply rooted historiographies in new and compelling ways. When the Ottoman sultan increasingly took to remaining in Istanbul towards the end of the sixteenth century, a new relationship between imperial power and territory was forged through accelerating and sometimes new forms of correspondence. Kanunnames, mühimme, and nasihatnames laid down avenues of governance across the imperial landscape. The demands of the forms of these tools of state produced a distinct administrative discourse at the turn of the seventeenth century. Not only do Ferguson’s analyses shed new light on these administrative instruments we thought we understood, but they also push further to show how these discourses of rule created new governing, military, and legal institutions to uphold and deploy them. Ferguson’s discussion of a universalizing textual order thus offers new paths for thinking through some of the messiest thickets of Ottoman historiography: the problems of center-and-periphery dynamics, law, and difference, institutional power within the context of empire, and how to conceptualize the seventeenth century. . . . If indeed the Ottoman Empire floated on a sea of documents, Heather Ferguson captains a new ship to sail those waters, even finding bays and inlets we never knew existed.
Committee chair: Ben Fortna
Committee members: Alan Mikhail and Onur Bakıner
2019 Halide Edip Adıvar Scholarship
Winner: Hannah Ni’Shuilleabhain, Northwestern University.
As a student pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Journalism at Northwestern University, she is also pursuing a minor in Middle East and North African Studies. Aspiring to be an audio journalist either based in Turkey or covering Turkey, she attended the Turkish language program at the Boğaziçi University in summer 2019.
Committee chair: Emine Evered
Committee members: Sylvia Önder, Yeşim Bayar, and Fariba Zarinebaf.
2018 Prize Winners
2018 M. Fuad Köprülü Book Prize
Winner: Alan Mikhail, Under Osman’s Tree: The Ottoman Empire, Egypt, and Environmental History (University of Chicago Press, 2017).
Synopsis from the University of Chicago Press website:
“Osman, the founder of the Ottoman Empire, had a dream in which a tree sprouted from his navel. As the tree grew, its shade covered the earth; as Osman’s empire grew, it, too, covered the earth. This is the most widely accepted foundation myth of the longest-lasting empire in the history of Islam, and offers a telling clue to its unique legacy. Underlying every aspect of the Ottoman Empire’s epic history—from its founding around 1300 to its end in the twentieth century—is its successful management of natural resources. Under Osman’s Tree analyzes this rich environmental history to understand the most remarkable qualities of the Ottoman Empire—its longevity, politics, economy, and society.
The early modern Middle East was the world’s most crucial zone of connection and interaction. Accordingly, the Ottoman Empire’s many varied environments affected and were affected by global trade, climate, and disease. From down in the mud of Egypt’s canals to up in the treetops of Anatolia, Alan Mikhail tackles major aspects of the Middle East’s environmental history: natural resource management, climate, human and animal labor, energy, water control, disease, and politics. He also points to some of the ways in which the region’s dominant religious tradition, Islam, has understood and related to the natural world. Marrying environmental and Ottoman history, Under Osman’s Tree offers a bold new interpretation of the past five hundred years of Middle Eastern history.”
2018 Honorable Mention, M. Fuad Köprülü Book Prize:
Side Emre (Texas A&M University) for Ibrahim-i Gulshani and the Khalwati-Gulshani Order: Power Brokers in Egypt (Brill, 2017).
“In Power Brokers in Ottoman Egypt, Side Emre documents the biography of Ibrahim-i Gulshani and the history of the Khalwati-Gulshani order of dervishes (c. 1440-1600). Set mainly in Mamluk-Egypt, and in the century following the region’s conquest by the Ottomans, this book analyzes sociopolitical dialogues at the geographic peripheries of an empire through the actions of and official responses to the Gulshaniyya network.
Emre argues that the members of this Sufi order exerted social and political leverage and contributed significantly to the political culture of the empire and Egypt. The Gulshanis are uncovered as unexpected figures among the roster of influential players, in contrast with empire-centered historiographies that depict Ottoman ruling and learned elites as the primary shapers and narrators of the fates of conquered provinces and peoples. The Gulshanis’ political and cultural legacy is situated within an analysis of perceptions of Sufism in the early modern Ottoman world.”
2018 Sydney N. Fisher Graduate Student Paper Prize
Yusuf Ziya Karabıçak, PhD Candidate, McGill University and EHESS, for his paper “Sovereignty and Legitimacy in an Age of Revolutions: The Ottoman Perspective, 1791-1815”Halide Edip Adıvar Scholarship
Farouk Alabed, human biology and psychology major, University of Kansas.
2018 Redhouse Student Prize for Best Progress in the Turkish Language
Ian Riley, Indiana University
Loujeine Boutar, University of Pennsylvania
Irene Kuo, Stanford University
Grace Frazor, University of Texas in AustinV
2018 Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
Winner: Yusuf Ziya Karabıçak, PhD Candidate, McGill University and EHESS
2017 Prize Winners
2017 M. Fuad Köprülü Book Prize
Winner: Stefan Winter, A History of the Alawis From Medieval Aleppo to the Turkish Republic (Princeton University Press, 2016)
“The ‘Alawis, or Alawites, are a prominent religious minority in northern Syria, Lebanon, and southern Turkey, best known today for enjoying disproportionate political power in war-torn Syria. In this book, Stefan Winter offers a complete history of the community, from the birth of the ‘Alawi (Nusayri) sect in the tenth century to just after World War I, the establishment of the French mandate over Syria, and the early years of the Turkish republic. Winter draws on a wealth of Ottoman archival records and other sources to show that the ‘Alawis were not historically persecuted as is often claimed, but rather were a fundamental part of Syrian and Turkish provincial society.
Winter argues that far from being excluded on the basis of their religion, the ‘Alawis were in fact fully integrated into the provincial administrative order. Profiting from the economic development of the coastal highlands, particularly in the Ottoman period, they fostered a new class of local notables and tribal leaders, participated in the modernizing educational, political, and military reforms of the nineteenth century, and expanded their area of settlement beyond its traditional mountain borders to emerge from centuries of Sunni imperial rule as a bona fide sectarian community.
Using an impressive array of primary materials spanning nearly ten centuries, A History of the ‘Alawis provides a crucial new narrative about the development of ‘Alawi society.”
2017 Ömer Lütfi Barkan Article Prize
Winner: Faisal Husain (Georgetown University), “Changes in the Euphrates River: Ecology and Politics in a Rural Ottoman Periphery, 1687-1702,” Journal of Interdisciplinary History, Vol. 47, no. 1 (Summer 2016)
Honorable Mention: Ebru Aykut (Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University), “Toxic Murder, Female Poisoners, and the Question of Agency at the Late Ottoman Law Courts, 1840-1908,” Journal of Women’s History, Vol. 28, no. 3 (Fall 2016).
2017 Sydney N. Fisher Graduate Student Paper Prize
Matthew Sharpe, Ph.D. student, University of Pennsylvania.
2017 Halide Edip Adıvar Scholarship
Elizabeth Nelson, UT Austin.
2017 Redhouse Student Prize for Best Progress in the Turkish Language
Kevin Chau, Georgetown University
Perry Keziah, University of Washington
2017 Vangelis Kechriotis Memorial Travel Grant
Sada Payır, Oxford University
Yeliz Teber, Oxford University